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The Procedure of Enterprise Dissolution
and Bankruptcy
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Enterprise that
has intent to apply for bankruptcy, or creditor that wants to apply bankruptcy
for company of debtor can adopt the following methods and go through the
following procedures:
Condition of Bankruptcy
An enterprise legal person fails to clear off its debt as due, and if its assets
are not enough to pay off all the debt or it is obviously incapable of clearing
off its debts.
Jurisdiction
Bankruptcy cases are governed by the people¡¯s court where the relevant debtor is
domiciled.
Parties of Application.
Debtor: Debtor deemed to be gone bankruptcy may file an application with the
people¡¯s court for rectification, compromise or bankrupt liquidation.
Creditor: when the debtor fails to pay off its due debts, the creditor may file
an application with the people¡¯s court for rectification or bankrupt
liquidation.
Other people: when an enterprise legal person has been dissolved without any
liquidation or without completing the liquidation and if the relevant assets are
not enough to clear off the debts, the people in charge for liquidation should
apply with the people¡¯s court for bankrupt liquidation.
Materials Needed to Submit
1. Bankruptcy application form
2. Financial status statement, checklist of debts, checklist of creditor¡¯s right
and relevant financial statement
3. Pre-arranged planning for employees
4. payment documents of wages and social insurance premiums
Designation of Administrator
When the people¡¯s court accepts an application for bankruptcy, it shall
designate a bankruptcy administrator in the meanwhile. People¡¯s court shall,
within 25 days as of the day when it decides to accept an application for
bankruptcy, notify the relevant creditors and announce its decision as well.
Term for Declaration of the Creditor¡¯s Right
The term for declaration of the creditor¡¯s right shall be calculated as of the
day when people¡¯s court announces its acceptance of an application for
bankruptcy within a range of no less than 30 days and no more than 3 months.
Creditor¡¯s Right
A creditor declaring its creditor¡¯s right according to law is a member of the
creditors¡¯ meeting that has the right to attend the creditors¡¯ meeting and enjoy
the right to vote.
Creditors' Meeting
The first creditors' meeting shall be held by the people's court within 15 days
as of expiration of the term for declaration of creditor's right.
Subsequent creditors' meetings may be held when the people's court deems it
necessary or where the bankruptcy administrator, the creditors' committee, or
any creditor representing 1/4 or more of the total creditor's right proposes the
chairman of the creditors' meeting to hold one.
Where a creditors' meeting is held, the relevant bankruptcy administrator shall
notify the already-known creditors 15 days before.
A resolution of the creditors' meeting may be adopted only upon the consent of
1/2 or more of the creditors that attend the meeting and have the right to vote,
representing 1/2 or more of the aggregate amount of the creditors' right free
from property guaranty, unless it is separately prescribed by this Law.
Where any creditor believes that any resolution of the creditors' meeting has
violated any law or damaged its interest, it may, within 15 days as of the day
when the creditors' meeting makes a resolution, plead the people's court to
revoke the resolution and order the creditors' meeting to re-make a resolution
according to law.
Bankruptcy Announcement
Where the people's court announces a debtor bankrupt according to the provisions
of the present Law, it shall, within 5 days as of the day when the decision is
made, serve it on the relevant debtor and bankruptcy administrator, and shall,
within 10 days as of the day when the decision is made, notify the already-known
creditors and announce it as well.
(Forwarded from Internet)
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A
Little Monk Sweeping Fallen Leaves
IA soul requested God to wrap him with a best ¡°appearance¡±.
God answered:¡± You will be a human.¡±
¡°Will being a human take risk?¡± the soul asked.
¡°Yes, massacre, slander, early death, murrain, intriguing against each
other¡¡¡± God answered.
¡°Wrap me with another¡±
¡°You can be a horse¡±
¡°Will being a horse take risk?¡±
¡°Yes, you will be flogged, slaughtered¡¡¡±
The soul asked for another again. Be a tiger, but was told tiger would
also take risk. Be a plant, took risk too.
¡°Forgive my boldness, it seems that only being God take no risk. Let me
stay with you¡±
God hummed:¡± I take risk too. I am hardly to avoid to be blamed by
people in the earth, where grievances are hardly to avoid happening¡¡¡±
Speaking, God seized a piece of mouse skin, wrapped the soul and pushed
him down to the earth:¡± Go, it¡¯s suitable to you.¡±
Risk is everywhere at anytime. Like the wisdom of Goethe: If you lost
fortune, you just lost a little; If you lost honor, you would lose a
lot; If you lost courage, you lost everything. If you can expect, you
must have an attitude of standing up to confront with the difficulty.
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