Content

Preface

Chapter One: Introduction of Joint Venture Risk

Sino-foreign joint venture is invested by Chinese and foreign enterprises with common interests and goals. However, due to not only the divergence in respective targets and cognitions but also the conflicts in different cultural backgrounds, it complicates the relation between the Chinese and foreign investors in the join venture.

Part One: Definition of Joint Venture Risks

Part Two: Characteristics of Joint Venture Risk

Part Three: Background Analysis on Joint Venture Risk

Chapter Two: Analysis on the General Risks in Joint Ventures and

                      Management Measures

In light of specific laws and regulations on the establishment and operation of joint ventures as well as the bilateral interest collision, there are intricate characters of risks in joint ventures.

Part One: Risks in Organization and the Responding Measures

I.   Risk in Authority Organization and its Solutions

II. Risk in Operation Organization and its Solutions

Part Two: Financial Contribution Risk and Its Solutions.

I.   Risk Caused by Capital Contribution Deficiency

II.  Risk Caused by Capital Contribution Fraud

III. Risk Caused by Illegal Behaviors

IV. olutions

Part Three: Legal Risk and its Management Project

I.   Analysis on the Causes of Legal Risk

II.  Legal Risk Management Project

Part Four: Financial Risk and its Management Project

I.   Characteristics of Financial Risk.

II.  Analysis on the Causes of Financial Risk

III. Financial Risk Management Project

Part Five: Managerial System Risk and its Management Project

Chapter Three: Risk from Investors of Joint Venture and Its Management

                         Project

On one hand, domestic and foreign investors in joint venture share common interests and cooperate with each other; on the other hand, they compete against each other for their own interests, thus confronting potential risks from the other party.

Part one: Risk for Chinese Investors and Management Project.

I.   Risk Caused by Malicious Fraud by Foreign Investors and Countermeasures

II.  Risk Caused by Unfair Terms from Foreign Investors and Countermeasures

III. Risk Caused by “Lose first, Gain last” Tactics of Foreign Investor and

     Countermeasures

IV. Risk Caused by Joint Ventures Providing Guarantee for Foreign Investors and

     Countermeasures

V.  Risk caused by Chinese Investors Providing Guarantee for Foreign Investors and

     Countermeasures

VI. Risk Caused by Foreign Investors’ Equipment Contribution and its  Solutions.

VII.Risk Caused by Foreign Investors’ Property Embezzlement of Joint  Venture and

     Countermeasures

Part two: Risk for Foreign Investors and its Management Project

I.   Political Risk and Countermeasures

II.  Risk in Company Denomination and Countermeasures

III. Risk in Different Social and Culture and Countermeasures

IV. Risk in Ignorance of Credit Management and Countermeasures

V.  Risk Caused by “Original Sin” of Chinese Investor and Countermeasures

Chapter Four: Prediction of Risks in Joint Venture and Countermeasures

Part one: General View of Investment Environment of China-foreign Equity Joint

               Venture

I.   Overview of Open Areas in Mainland , China

II.  Programs Encouraged by the Chinese Government.

III. Programs Restricted by the Chinese Government.

IV. Programs Banned by the Chinese Government.

Part two: The Development Trend of China-Foreign Equity Joint Venture

Part three: Prediction of Risk in China-Foreign Equity Joint Venture and

                 Countermeasures

I.   Risk Caused by Malicious Deficit of Foreign Investor and its Solutions

II.  Risk Caused by “Exchanging Market for Technology” and its Solutions

III. Risk of Sole Ownership Tendency of Foreign Investors and its Solutions

IV. Risk Caused by Manager Demission and its Solutions

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