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Diversity
of insurance fraud
Some people
consider insurance fraud as a recent thing that firstly appeared
only one or two decades ago. The main reason is that in the past
time insurance fraud was not exposed or its latent existence was
ignored. In fact, insurance fraud has existed for a long time in
western countries. It is one of the most popular white-collar crimes
in
United States
. As the first professional institution undertaking anti-fraud
investigations in Chinese mainland,
Beijing
Steele
Business
Investigation
Center
has achieved a great success in this field. The following case is to
illustrate the diversity of insurance fraud, aiming to exchange
opinions with people in the same business and enhance the strength
of prevention insurance fraud. Steele has dealt with such a
commission successfully, which was from an American insurance
company to investigate a traffic accident, which had happened in
Hunan
province, and the whole family members of the insured were killed in
it. The insured, Mr. Zhang Feng, was a Chinese American, had bought
life and accident insurance for his family. The beneficiary Zhang Li
provided the relevant certificates to the insurance company and
claimed for the compensation as high as several with million
dollars. During the process of investigation, Steele’s
investigators found some suspicious points from the Documents of
Traffic Accident Liability, the Death Certificate and the Cremation
Certificate, from which 1. The official seal on the Document of
Traffic Accident Liability from the Traffic Police Branch of the
city used an abbreviated name of the Police Branch, but such
situation is impossible in
China
. 2. There is a red cross in the center of the official seal on the
Death Certificate instead of a red star as the demand in
China
. 3. There are modification marks on the Cremation Certificate, and
the letters are not legible enough. The investigators of Steele
unveiled the truth after their investigators’ precise pursuit, and
they found the evidences as follows: Firstly, the Document of
Traffic Accident Liability and the seal were faked. It was confirmed
that the Traffic Branch had never handled such a traffic accident on
May 26, 1998. Moreover, the full name of the Traffic Branch did not
accord with that on the document. Secondly, the Death Certificate
and the seal were both faked. It was confirmed that the hospital had
never given the emergency treatment for the insured’s family
members in a traffic accident. In addition, there should be a
"red star" instead of a "red cross" in the
center of the seal. There is no a doctor whose family name is Feng
in the hospital. Thirdly, the Cremation Certificate was fabricated
from a photocopy of a certificate. Records obtained from the funeral
parlor were inconsistent with the documents enclosed, although those
three certificates and the series numbers were existed. Referred to
the computer records and receipts, the fact revealed that those
certificates were for other people. The beneficiary just photocopied
them and fabricated those documents. In front of the facts and
evidences, an insurance fraud was unveiled.
In this insurance fraud case, Steele succeeded in effectively
preventing one fraud for the insurance company and avoided a heavy
loss for it.
Here blow
is another case.
In May 2000, Steele was
entrusted by American Life Insurance Company to investigate and
verify the truth of one medical document case of Tong. The insured,
51 years old, came from
Lianjiang
City
of
Fujian
Province
. He has insured himself against disease in American Life Insurance
Company. He died of liver cancer in a
hospital
of
Fujian
Province. When the insurance application was made in January 2000 it
was still in the contestable period of dispute. The insurance
company wanted to know whether he had been treated because of the
liver cancer during the period from 1998 to January 2000 or not. The
investigator carried out multi-channels and comprehensive
investigation after a thorough analysis. By verification with the
hospital conducted in the rumor section of certain hospital, it was
learned that Tong really died of liver cancer on March 21, 2000,
which conformed to the statement of the beneficiary provided. So the
investigator prepared the investigation report for close this case,
when just before finishing the investigation, the investigator
examined the medical records in order and found a sentence
"once hospitalized/had ever hospitalized in a hospital" in
it. The investigator was awoken by this sentence, subsequently
started He attached great importance to it and started a deep
investigation on this point. Since no capital The hospital’s was
unknown, so name was mentioned in the medical record, it was quite
hard difficult for the investigator to find out the hospital where
the insured had ever been treated. It was widely known that as a
large
Chinese Province
,
Fujian
Province had at least one thousand hospitals of different levels.
Where was the starting point? The investigator carefully analyzed
the basic information about the insured, as well as how an ordinary
people choose a hospital when he/she was taken a serious disease,
the place of birth and the information about hospital selection
criteria in order to find clues. Based on the information collection
and analysis, he concluded that most Chinese returning from abroad
would choose large-scale comprehensive hospitals. Therefore,
investigation and verification were conducted in big Provincial
hospitals. Hard working was rewarding. The investigator learned at
last that Tong had been hospitalized in one affiliated hospital
belonging to Medical University of Fujian Province. In the
affiliated hospital, the insured was diagnosed that had suffered
from liver cancer there. Investigations undertaken by Steele
provided the insurance company with true and detailed report
supported by all kinds of data and certificates enclosed. This fraud
case failed, too.
As we mentioned above, these
cases both involved effecting insurance in
United States
and requesting compensation when event happened after the insured
returned to
China
. It is obvious that they made use of the geographic and language
differences between two countries. Why did they choose the same
approach? All documents were provided by the beneficiary in
China
or submitted by the relatives in
United States
. Since
China
is far away from
United States
and the language is different, the insured thought that the American
insurance company was unable to know about backstage manipulation
and, in succession the insurance company would have had to pay the
compensation according to the insurance contract. Such an approach
seemed also attractive to potential insurance defrauders. With the
rapid development of insurance industry, the domestic and
international insurance companies are paying more and more attention
to insurance frauds. In
China
, the professional services provided by Steele have been highly
thought both in insurance industry and business industry.
There are numerous various
insurance frauds. Besides the above-mentioned means of fake
certificates and insurance effecting after the occurrence of
accidents, there are also other means such as hiding patient's state
of an illness condition, multi-effecting of single insurance
and aggrandizing the bid value. If you want to know more information
and know more about Steele, please contact us. Steele can provide
professional services for your want with its professional skills.
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